"Sprachraum" meaning in All languages combined

See Sprachraum on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from German Sprachraum. Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|de|Sprachraum}} Unadapted borrowing from German Sprachraum Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} Sprachraum
  1. (linguistics) Language area, language zone; geographical region where a language is spoken Categories (topical): Linguistics Translations (geographical region where a language is spoken): taalgebied [neuter] (Dutch), zone linguistique [feminine] (French), Sprachraum [masculine] (German), языково́е простра́нство (jazykovóje prostránstvo) [neuter] (Russian), шпра́храум (špráxraum) [masculine] (Russian), шпрахра́ум (špraxráum) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Sprachraum-en-noun-0Qv3iCvm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of 'geographical region where a language is spoken': 90 10
  2. (psycholinguistics) the repertoire of language available to a given person
    Sense id: en-Sprachraum-en-noun-Ou2kTVN4 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, psycholinguistics, psychology, sciences

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈʃpʁaːxˌʁaʊ̯m/ Audio: De-Sprachraum.ogg
Etymology: Sprache + Raum Etymology templates: {{compound|de|Sprache|Raum}} Sprache + Raum Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e}} Sprachraum m (strong, genitive Sprachraumes or Sprachraums, plural Sprachräume) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Sprachraumes [genitive], Sprachraums [genitive], Sprachräume [plural], strong [table-tags], Sprachraum [nominative, singular], Sprachräume [definite, nominative, plural], Sprachraumes [genitive, singular], Sprachraums [genitive, singular], Sprachräume [definite, genitive, plural], Sprachraum [dative, singular], Sprachraume [dative, singular], Sprachräumen [dative, definite, plural], Sprachraum [accusative, singular], Sprachräume [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (linguistics) Sprachraum, language area, language zone; geographical region in which a language is spoken Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Linguistics Synonyms: Sprachgebiet
    Sense id: en-Sprachraum-de-noun-3s7axFnB Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Sprachraum meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Sprachraum"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Sprachraum",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Sprachraum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "Sprachraum",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 2011, Alexander Borg, Towards a history and typology of color categorization in colloquial Arabic in 2011, Robert E. Maclaury, Galina V. Paramei, Don Dedrick, Anthropology of Color, John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 263",
          "text": "The Arabic Sprachraum is roughly co-extensive with a geographical continuum stretching from the Arabian peninsula and the lands adjoining the Fertile Crescent to Morocco and from S.E. Anatolia to Sudan."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Srdjan Vucetic, The Anglosphere: A Genealogy of a Racialized Identity in International Relations, Stanford University Press, page 147",
          "text": "The networked world is typically envisioned as a globe-spanning English Sprachraum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Don Ringe, Joseph F. Eska, Historical Linguistics: Toward a Twenty-First Century Reintegration, Cambridge University Press, pages 100–101",
          "text": "[…]; in addition, there is an area along the southeastern border of the Dutch Sprachraum that exhibited the same peculiarity (ibid. pp. 12–13).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Language area, language zone; geographical region where a language is spoken"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sprachraum-en-noun-0Qv3iCvm",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "zone",
          "zone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Language area, language zone; geographical region where a language is spoken"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "taalgebied"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zone linguistique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sprachraum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "jazykovóje prostránstvo",
          "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "языково́е простра́нство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "špráxraum",
          "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шпра́храум"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "špraxráum",
          "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шпрахра́ум"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, In search of love and competence: twenty-five years of service, training, and research at the Reiss-Davis Child Study Center, Reiss-Davis Child Study Center, page 287",
          "text": "[…] as an expansion of the language space, the Sprachraum. The language space of a child expands as his object relationships develop.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Achim Eschbach, Karl Bühler’s Theory of Language, John Benjamins Publishing Company, pages 6–7",
          "text": "As one works with different categories of patients, one discovers that each of them can be described in terms of the Sprachraum, the language space they have mastered and use in order to communicate with us, appeal to us, struggle with us, oppose us, resist us, and search for attachment of which they may well be afraid and must avoid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Rudol Ekstein, The Language of Psychotherapy, John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 280",
          "text": "Many patients have very little Sprachraum, very little capacity for the use of language to expresss their thoughts or perhaps to disguise their thoughts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the repertoire of language available to a given person"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sprachraum-en-noun-Ou2kTVN4",
      "links": [
        [
          "repertoire",
          "repertoire#English"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psycholinguistics) the repertoire of language available to a given person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "psycholinguistics",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sprachraum"
  ],
  "word": "Sprachraum"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Sprachraum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Sprachraum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Sprachraum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "language area",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: language area (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: language area (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sprache",
        "3": "Raum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sprache + Raum",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sprache + Raum",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sprachraumes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachräume",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachräume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraumes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachräume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachräumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachräume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Sprachraum m (strong, genitive Sprachraumes or Sprachraums, plural Sprachräume)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Sprach‧raum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "de:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sprachraum, language area, language zone; geographical region in which a language is spoken"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sprachraum-de-noun-3s7axFnB",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Sprachraum",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "language area",
          "language area"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "zone",
          "zone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Sprachraum, language area, language zone; geographical region in which a language is spoken"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Sprachgebiet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃpʁaːxˌʁaʊ̯m/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sprachraum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-Sprachraum.ogg/De-Sprachraum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-Sprachraum.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sprachraum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from German",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English unadapted borrowings from German"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Sprachraum"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Sprachraum",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Sprachraum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "Sprachraum",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 2011, Alexander Borg, Towards a history and typology of color categorization in colloquial Arabic in 2011, Robert E. Maclaury, Galina V. Paramei, Don Dedrick, Anthropology of Color, John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 263",
          "text": "The Arabic Sprachraum is roughly co-extensive with a geographical continuum stretching from the Arabian peninsula and the lands adjoining the Fertile Crescent to Morocco and from S.E. Anatolia to Sudan."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Srdjan Vucetic, The Anglosphere: A Genealogy of a Racialized Identity in International Relations, Stanford University Press, page 147",
          "text": "The networked world is typically envisioned as a globe-spanning English Sprachraum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Don Ringe, Joseph F. Eska, Historical Linguistics: Toward a Twenty-First Century Reintegration, Cambridge University Press, pages 100–101",
          "text": "[…]; in addition, there is an area along the southeastern border of the Dutch Sprachraum that exhibited the same peculiarity (ibid. pp. 12–13).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Language area, language zone; geographical region where a language is spoken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "zone",
          "zone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Language area, language zone; geographical region where a language is spoken"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, In search of love and competence: twenty-five years of service, training, and research at the Reiss-Davis Child Study Center, Reiss-Davis Child Study Center, page 287",
          "text": "[…] as an expansion of the language space, the Sprachraum. The language space of a child expands as his object relationships develop.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Achim Eschbach, Karl Bühler’s Theory of Language, John Benjamins Publishing Company, pages 6–7",
          "text": "As one works with different categories of patients, one discovers that each of them can be described in terms of the Sprachraum, the language space they have mastered and use in order to communicate with us, appeal to us, struggle with us, oppose us, resist us, and search for attachment of which they may well be afraid and must avoid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Rudol Ekstein, The Language of Psychotherapy, John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 280",
          "text": "Many patients have very little Sprachraum, very little capacity for the use of language to expresss their thoughts or perhaps to disguise their thoughts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the repertoire of language available to a given person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repertoire",
          "repertoire#English"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psycholinguistics) the repertoire of language available to a given person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "psycholinguistics",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "taalgebied"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zone linguistique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sprachraum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jazykovóje prostránstvo",
      "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "языково́е простра́нство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "špráxraum",
      "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шпра́храум"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "špraxráum",
      "sense": "geographical region where a language is spoken",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шпрахра́ум"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sprachraum"
  ],
  "word": "Sprachraum"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Sprachraum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Sprachraum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Sprachraum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "language area",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: language area (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: language area (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sprache",
        "3": "Raum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sprache + Raum",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sprache + Raum",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sprachraumes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachräume",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachräume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraumes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachräume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachräumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachraum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprachräume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Sprachraum m (strong, genitive Sprachraumes or Sprachraums, plural Sprachräume)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Sprach‧raum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German compound terms",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "de:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sprachraum, language area, language zone; geographical region in which a language is spoken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Sprachraum",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "language area",
          "language area"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "zone",
          "zone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Sprachraum, language area, language zone; geographical region in which a language is spoken"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Sprachgebiet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃpʁaːxˌʁaʊ̯m/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sprachraum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-Sprachraum.ogg/De-Sprachraum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-Sprachraum.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sprachraum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.